Llama 2 Ko 70b

Korean language model

The Llama 2 Ko 70b model is an advanced iteration of the Llama 2 model, specifically designed to handle the Korean language. It's built with an optimized transformer architecture and trained on a mix of Korean online data, allowing it to generate human-like text with remarkable accuracy. With 70 billion parameters, this model is capable of handling complex tasks like text generation and conversation. What sets it apart is its ability to understand and respond to Korean input, making it a valuable tool for those who need to work with the Korean language. It's also worth noting that this model requires significant computational resources to run, so make sure you have the necessary hardware before using it.

Beomi cc-by-nc-sa-4.0 Updated a year ago

Table of Contents

Model Overview

The Llama-2-Ko model is a powerful tool for generating human-like text in Korean. It’s an advanced iteration of the Llama 2 model, with a larger vocabulary and the ability to understand Korean language.

Key Features

  • 70 billion parameters: This is a huge number that shows how complex and powerful the model is.
  • Generative text model: The model can generate text based on the input it receives.
  • Korean corpus: The model was trained on a large dataset of Korean text, making it well-suited for Korean language tasks.
  • Vocabulary expansion: The model has a bigger vocabulary than the Llama 2 model, which means it can understand and generate more words and phrases.

Capabilities

The Llama-2-Ko model is a powerful tool for generating human-like text. It’s capable of generating high-quality text based on a given prompt.

Primary Tasks

  • Text Generation: The model can generate high-quality text based on a given prompt.
  • Language Understanding: The model has been trained on a large corpus of text data, including Korean language, which allows it to understand and respond to a wide range of questions and topics.

Strengths

  • Large Vocabulary: The model has a vocabulary size of 46,592, which is larger than the Llama 2 model.
  • Korean Language Support: The model has been trained on a Korean corpus, making it a great tool for generating text in Korean.
  • High-Quality Text Generation: The model is capable of generating high-quality text that is coherent and engaging.

Technical Details

  • Parameter Size: The model has a parameter size of 70 billion, which is a large model that requires significant computational resources to run.
  • Input/Output: The model takes in input text and generates output text.
  • Inference Requirements: The model requires at least 74GB of VRAM to run with 8-bit inference, and at least 150GB of VRAM to run with bf16 inference.

Example Use Cases

  • Text Generation: Use the Llama-2-Ko model to generate high-quality text for a variety of applications, such as chatbots, language translation, and content generation.
  • Language Understanding: Use the model to understand and respond to user input in Korean language.
Examples
What is the Korean translation of 'Hello, the weather is nice today.'? Hello, the weather is nice today. translates to,.
Tokenize the text 'Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models'. ['▁L', 'l', 'ama', '▁', '2', ':', '▁Open', '▁Foundation', '▁and', '▁Fine', '-', 'T', 'un', 'ed', '▁Ch', 'at', '▁Mod', 'els']
Generate a short paragraph about a sunny day in Seoul. Seoul is a beautiful city, especially on a sunny day. The warm sun shines down on the bustling streets, casting a golden glow over the towering skyscrapers. People of all ages can be seen strolling through the parks, enjoying the fresh air and vibrant atmosphere.

Example Code

Here is an example of how to use the Llama-2-Ko model with the Hugging Face Transformers library:

from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer, pipeline

model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("beomi/llama-2-ko-70b")
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("beomi/llama-2-ko-70b")
pipe = pipeline("text-generation", model=model, tokenizer=tokenizer)

def generate_text(prompt):
    output = pipe(prompt, max_new_tokens=300, top_p=0.95, do_sample=True)
    return output[0]["generated_text"]

print(generate_text("### Title: Hello World\n\n### Contents:"))

Note that this is just an example, and you will need to modify the code to suit your specific use case.

Performance

The Llama-2-Ko model is a powerful tool for generating human-like text. It’s capable of generating high-quality text based on a given prompt.

Speed

How fast can the Llama-2-Ko model process text? With its optimized transformer architecture, it can handle large amounts of text data quickly. For example, it can generate text with a maximum of 300 new tokens in a single pass.

Accuracy

But how accurate is the Llama-2-Ko model? Its performance in text generation tasks is remarkable, thanks to its expanded vocabulary and training on a Korean corpus. It can understand and respond to a wide range of texts, from simple sentences to more complex passages.

Efficiency

What about its efficiency? The Llama-2-Ko model is designed to be efficient, requiring at least 74GB of VRAM to run with 8-bit inference and at least 150GB of VRAM to run with bf16 inference. This makes it suitable for use with high-end GPUs like the RTX 3090/4090 or A100/H100.

Limitations

The Llama-2-Ko model is a powerful tool, but it’s not perfect. Let’s take a closer look at some of its limitations.

Limited Context Understanding

While the Llama-2-Ko model can process a large amount of text, it may struggle to fully understand the context of a given prompt. This can lead to responses that don’t quite fit the conversation or topic.

Lack of Common Sense

The Llama-2-Ko model is a large language model, but it doesn’t have the same level of common sense as a human. It may not always understand the implications of a particular action or decision.

Limited Domain Knowledge

While the Llama-2-Ko model has been trained on a vast amount of text data, its knowledge in specific domains may be limited. It may not always have the most up-to-date information or expertise in a particular area.

Tokenization Limitations

The Llama-2-Ko model uses a Sentencepiece BPE tokenization method, which can lead to limitations in tokenizing certain words or phrases. For example, it may not always be able to correctly tokenize Korean text.

Inference Requirements

The Llama-2-Ko model requires significant computational resources to run, particularly for 8-bit and bf16 inference. This can make it difficult to use on lower-end hardware.

Training Data Limitations

While the Llama-2-Ko model has been trained on a large dataset, it may not always reflect the diversity of human experience or perspectives. This can lead to biases in its responses.

Vocabulary Expansion

The Llama-2-Ko model has a vocabulary size of 46,592, which is larger than its predecessor, but still limited. This can lead to difficulties in generating text that uses rare or specialized vocabulary.

Fine-Tuning Limitations

The Llama-2-Ko model is not fine-tuned with an Instruction dataset, which can make it less optimal for certain tasks or prompts.

These limitations are important to keep in mind when using the Llama-2-Ko model, and we’re working to address them in future updates.

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