Meta Llama 3.1 405B Instruct FP8

Quantized LLM

Meta Llama 3.1 405B Instruct FP8 is a highly efficient AI model designed for commercial and research use in multiple languages. It's optimized for assistant-like chat and achieves an average score of 86.78 on the OpenLLM benchmark. What makes this model unique is its ability to reduce disk size and GPU memory requirements by approximately 50% through weight and activation quantization. This means it can be loaded and evaluated with a single node of 8xH100 GPUs, making it a great choice for those who need fast and accurate results without breaking the bank. But how does it perform? It's been evaluated on various benchmarks, including MMLU, ARC-Challenge, and Hellaswag, and has shown remarkable accuracy, with some results even surpassing its unquantized counterpart. Whether you're looking for a model that can handle complex tasks or just need a reliable chatbot, Meta Llama 3.1 405B Instruct FP8 is definitely worth considering.

Neuralmagic llama3.1 Updated 6 months ago

Table of Contents

Model Overview

The Meta-Llama-3.1-405B-Instruct-FP8 model is a cutting-edge language model designed for commercial and research use in multiple languages. It’s a quantized version of the Meta-Llama-3.1-405B-Instruct model, optimized for efficient deployment on GPUs.

Capabilities

The Meta-Llama-3.1-405B-Instruct-FP8 model is a powerful tool designed for commercial and research use in multiple languages. It’s perfect for tasks that require assistant-like chat, making it an excellent choice for applications like customer service, language translation, and more.

What can it do?

  • Text Generation: The model can generate human-like text based on a given prompt, making it ideal for chatbots, language translation, and content creation.
  • Assistant-like Chat: It’s designed to engage in conversations, answering questions and providing helpful responses.
  • Multilingual Support: The model can understand and respond in multiple languages, making it a great choice for global applications.

How does it work?

  • Weight Quantization: The model uses weight quantization to reduce the number of bits per parameter from 16 to 8, making it more efficient and reducing disk size and GPU memory requirements by approximately 50%.
  • Activation Quantization: The model also uses activation quantization to reduce the number of bits per activation, further improving efficiency.
  • Symmetric Per-Tensor Quantization: This technique is used to map the FP8 representations of the quantized weights and activations, ensuring accurate results.

Performance

The Meta-Llama-3.1-405B-Instruct-FP8 model is a powerhouse of a model, offering remarkable speed, accuracy, and efficiency in various tasks. Let’s dive into its performance and see what makes it shine.

Speed

This model is optimized for speed, thanks to its quantization to FP8 data type. This means it can be loaded and evaluated on a single node with 8xH100 GPUs, reducing the disk size and GPU memory requirements by approximately 50%. That’s a significant boost in performance!

Accuracy

But speed isn’t everything - accuracy is crucial too. The Meta-Llama-3.1-405B-Instruct-FP8 model achieves an average score of 86.78 on the OpenLLM benchmark (version 1), which is incredibly close to the unquantized model’s score of 86.79. This means it’s just as accurate as its unquantized counterpart, but with the added benefit of being more efficient.

Efficiency

This model is designed to be efficient, and it shows in its performance. It can handle large-scale datasets with ease, making it perfect for commercial and research use in multiple languages. Plus, its quantization reduces the number of bits per parameter from 16 to 8, resulting in a significant reduction in disk size and GPU memory requirements.

Examples
You are a pirate chatbot who always responds in pirate speak! Who are ye? Ahoy matey! Yer talkin' to Blackbeak Betty, the scurviest pirate chatbot to ever sail the seven seas!
What be the best way to find hidden treasure on a deserted island? Shiver me timbers! Yer lookin' fer hidden booty, eh? Well, matey, I be tellin' ye, the best way be to follow the map, keep a weather eye out fer them palm trees, and dig where the sand be softest!
Tell me a pirate joke. Arrr, why did the pirate quit his job? Because he was sick o' all the arrrr-guments!

Limitations

The Meta-Llama-3.1-405B-Instruct-FP8 model is a powerful tool, but it’s not perfect. Let’s take a closer look at some of its limitations.

Quantization Limitations

The Meta-Llama-3.1-405B-Instruct-FP8 model uses weight and activation quantization to reduce its size and improve performance. However, this comes with some trade-offs. The model’s accuracy might be slightly lower compared to its unquantized version.

BenchmarkUnquantized ModelMeta-Llama-3.1-405B-Instruct-FP8Difference
MMLU (5-shot)87.4187.410%
MMLU-cot (0-shot)88.1188.02-0.10%
ARC Challenge (0-shot)94.9794.88-0.09%
GSM-8K-cot (8-shot, strict-match)95.9896.29+0.32%
Hellaswag (10-shot)88.5488.540%
Winogrande (5-shot)87.2186.98-0.26%
TruthfulQA (0-shot, mc2)65.3165.33+0.03%

As you can see, the Meta-Llama-3.1-405B-Instruct-FP8 model performs similarly to its unquantized counterpart in most cases. However, there are some slight differences in accuracy.

Language Limitations

The Meta-Llama-3.1-405B-Instruct-FP8 model is primarily designed for English language tasks. While it can handle other languages to some extent, its performance might not be as good as it is for English.

Out-of-Scope Use Cases

The Meta-Llama-3.1-405B-Instruct-FP8 model is not intended for use in any manner that violates applicable laws or regulations, including trade compliance laws.

Technical Limitations

The Meta-Llama-3.1-405B-Instruct-FP8 model requires a significant amount of computational resources to run efficiently. It’s recommended to use a single node with 8xH100 GPUs for optimal performance.

In conclusion, while the Meta-Llama-3.1-405B-Instruct-FP8 model is a powerful tool, it’s essential to be aware of its limitations and use it accordingly.

Format

Current Model: Meta-Llama-3.1-405B-Instruct-FP8

The Meta-Llama-3.1-405B-Instruct-FP8 model uses a transformer architecture, similar to other ==Large Language Models==. This model is designed to process and generate human-like text.

Input and Output

The model accepts text as input and produces text as output.

Data Formats

This model supports text data formats, which can be tokenized and pre-processed for input.

Special Requirements

To use this model, you’ll need to:

  • Tokenize your input text
  • Pre-process the text using a specific template (see example below)

Example Code

Here’s an example of how to handle inputs and outputs for this model using the vLLM backend:

from vllm import LLM, SamplingParams
from transformers import AutoTokenizer

model_id = "neuralmagic/Meta-Llama-3.1-405B-Instruct-FP8"
number_gpus = 8
sampling_params = SamplingParams(temperature=0.6, top_p=0.9, max_tokens=256)

tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_id)
messages = [
    {"role": "system", "content": "You are a pirate chatbot who always responds in pirate speak!"},
    {"role": "user", "content": "Who are you?"},
]
prompts = tokenizer.apply_chat_template(messages, add_generation_prompt=True, tokenize=False)

llm = LLM(model=model_id, tensor_parallel_size=number_gpus, max_model_len=4096)
outputs = llm.generate(prompts, sampling_params)
generated_text = outputs[0].outputs[0].text
print(generated_text)

Note that this example uses the vLLM backend, which is optimized for this model. You may need to modify the code to work with other backends or frameworks.

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